Berlin can safely be called a city of contrasts. There are galleries of modern art, festive fairs are held on the main squares. And not far from all this are historical landmarks, many of which were built in memory of the victims of the Holocaust or World War II.
You can explore this city endlessly on walking tours.
Parks and squares
Alexanderplatz
How to get there: by metro: you can get to the Alexanderplatz station by metro lines U2, U5, U8; by bus: buses № 100, 200, 248, N5, N8 go to the Alexanderplatz TXL stop; by tram: trams № M2, M4, M5, M6 go to the Alexanderplatz stop; by city train: commuter trains № S5, S7, S9, S75 go to the Alexanderplatz station
World Clock on Alexanderplatz
If you are in Berlin for the first time, then be sure to visit the main city square, Alexanderplatz. It was built at the end of the 17th century and still attracts a huge number of tourists.
There are many famous Berlin landmarks located near the square. So, if you visit here, you will also be able to see the Berlin TV Tower, the Peace Clock and much more. There are also many shopping centers here, and in winter there is a large Christmas market.
Brandenburg Gate
Address: Pariser Platz 1
How to get there: by underground: to Brandenburger Tor station, line U-55; by city train: to Brandenburger Tor station, line S-Bahn S-1, S-2, S-25
Brandenburg Gate
The Brandenburg Gate is considered the hallmark of Berlin. It was built in the 18th century by order of King Friedrich Wilhelm II. If you find yourself in Berlin during the New Year holidays, be sure to come here as part of a Christmas tour and enjoy the festive atmosphere in a crowd of joyful locals.
Tiergarten
Address: Str. des 17. Juni 31
How to get there: by metro: to the station Brandenburger Tor, on lines U-5 Bundestag, U-2 Potsdamer Platz, U-9 Hansaplat; by city train: to the station Brandenburger Tor on lines S-1, S-2, S-25
Opening hours: 24 hours a day
Tiergarten
Tiergarten is the largest park in Berlin. And this park is another reason why it is best to choose walking tours of the city. You can safely spend the whole day here, because you can walk around the 210 hectares of territory endlessly. Here you will easily meet not only tourists, but also locals who often walk around the park in their free time.
Here you will also see the Victory Column, the residence of the German president, and you can have a coffee in one of the local cafes.
Gendarmenmarkt Square
How to get there: by metro: to the Französische Straße station, line U6; by bus: to the Französische Straße stop, bus no. 147; by city train to the Französische Straße stop, lines RE1, RE2, RE7
Looking for an atmospheric European fair? Head to Gendarmenmarkt. Fairs are held here very often.
In addition to the fact that there are always crowds of tourists and locals walking here, the French and German Cathedrals are also located nearby.
Churches and Cathedrals
Berlin Cathedral
Address: Am Lustgarten 1
How to get there: by metro: to the Alexanderplatz station, lines U2, U5, U8; by bus: to the Am Lustgarten stop, bus No. 100, 200; by tram: to the Spandauer Strasse stop, tram No. M4, M5, M6; by city train: to the Hackescher Markt stop, lines S3, S5, S7, S9
Ticket price: 7 euros
Opening hours: daily from 9:00 to 19:00
Berlin Cathedral
By the way, the Berlin Cathedral is another recognizable symbol of the city. Firstly, it is the largest cathedral in Germany, and secondly, it is made in the neo-Renaissance style, so you will definitely not remain indifferent to it. Most popular excursions necessarily include this cathedral in their route.
After admiring its beauty from the street, be sure to go inside. Here you will see colorful stained glass windows, an ancient altar, and even a crypt where members of the royal Hohenzollern dynasty are buried.
Church of St. Mary
Address: Waisenstraße 28
How to get there: by metro: to Alexanderplatz station on metro lines U2, U5, U8; by city train: to Alexanderplatz station on electric trains No. S5, S7, S9, S75
Opening hours: Monday, Wednesday, Friday - from 10:00 to 14:00, Thursday - from 14:00 to 18:00
St. Mary's Church is the oldest building in Berlin. It was first mentioned in chronicles in the 13th century, so it is definitely worth visiting.
You can admire the beauty of the restored church from the outside, or you can go inside and literally touch the history of Berlin.
Historical landmarks
Reichstag
Address: Platz der Republik 1
How to get there: by underground: to the station U Bundestag on the underground line U 55; by bus: to the stop Reichstag, on bus No. 100; by city train: to the stop Brandenburger Tor on lines No. S1, S2, S25
Opening hours: daily from 08:00 to 23:00
Ticket price: free with prior registration
Reichstag
Another important historical landmark that every tourist tries to visit is the Reichstag. We recommend that you not only look at it from the street, but also climb its dome.
And if you are interested in history, you can order a fascinating thematic excursion.
Holocaust Memorial
Address: Cora Berliner Strasse 1
How to get there: by metro: to the Potsdamer Platz station on lines U2, S1-S2, S25-S26; by bus: to the Potsdamer Platz stop, on buses No. 100, 200, 347, M41
Holocaust Memorial
Not far from the Brandenburg Gate is the Holocaust Memorial. This is another important symbol of the city and the entire country. It was built in 2005 as a reminder of those who suffered at the hands of the Nazis and died during World War II.
